Process of ITR Preparation and Filing

Income tax collection process: Vakiltalks employs professional accountants to evaluate your financial statements and provide income tax collection services.

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The Process of Income Tax Returns Preparation and Filing in India

The process of filing Income Tax (ITR) in India is simple and easy if you have all the required documents and information. The first step is to collect all the relevant documents including bank statements, investment documents, and salary. Once you have all the required documents ready, you can start preparing your ITR return.

There
 are different ITR forms available depending on your income and liabilities. After selecting the right form, enter your personal and income details. After filling the ITR form, calculate your tax liability using the registered tax rates. After calculating your tax, you can submit your ITR online or offline. After registration, log in to your account and select the appropriate ITR form. Fill in all the required details and submit the form along with supporting documents. Please remember to keep a copy of your return for future reference. If you are submitting your return offline, you need to take a printout of the ITR form and submit it along with supporting documents to the nearest income tax office.

The Various Types of Income Tax Returns in India

In India, income is collected by the central government and administered by the Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT). Income Tax Return (ITR) is the document that taxpayers have to submit to the CBDT, declaring their income and taxes paid. 3. ITR-4, ITR-5, ITR-6 and ITR-7. All these returns, except ITR-7 which is filed manually, are filed electronically. 3. ITR-4, ITR-5, ITR-6 and ITR-7. All these returns, except ITR-7 which is filed manually, are filed electronically. In this case, there is no need to report other sources of income like income, capital gains, etc. Also, taxpayers whose annual income is less than Rs 5 lakh are exempted from filing these returns. Sources of income like salary/pension, rental income, interest income etc. Or professional HUF.

Benefits of E-filing

One of the most important benefits of electronic filing is that it saves time. The entire process is done online, meaning taxpayers do not have to visit the income tax office in person or wait in long queues. E-filing is also a very efficient process and can be done easily. When taxpayers file their taxes manually, there is always the potential for error. However, with e-filing, the possibility of error is greatly reduced because the software used for filing checks for errors before submission. At tax time. This is because all information regarding tax returns is stored electronically, making it easier for authorities to track and monitor taxpayers’ activities.

How Vakiltalks Can Help You?

Vakiltalks can help you prepare and file income tax returns in India. We can provide you with the information and instructions you need to complete your return or help you file your return electronically. Our team of experts is here to help. We can answer your questions and help you understand the process so you can complete your recovery with confidence.

FAQ's on Process of ITR Preparation and Filing

An Income Tax Return (ITR) is a form that taxpayers use to report their income, deductions, and tax payments to the Income Tax Department of India. It is mandatory for individuals and entities whose income exceeds the threshold limit to file ITR.

Filing an ITR is mandatory for:

  • Individuals or Hindu Undivided Families (HUFs) with income above ₹2.5 lakh (₹3 lakh for senior citizens and ₹5 lakh for super senior citizens).
  • Companies, firms, and LLPs irrespective of income level.
  • Individuals wishing to claim refunds or carry forward losses.
  • Anyone who owns foreign assets or has foreign income.
  • Individuals with income from dividends exceeding ₹10 lakh.

The Income Tax Department provides various forms depending on the taxpayer's nature of income. Common forms include:

  • ITR-1 (Sahaj): For individuals with salary income up to ₹50 lakh.
  • ITR-2: For individuals and HUFs with income other than from business or profession.
  • ITR-3: For individuals and HUFs with income from business or profession.
  • ITR-4 (Sugam): For presumptive income tax filing for small businesses and professionals.
  • PAN and Aadhaar card.
  • Form 16 (if salaried).
  • Bank statements.
  • Form 26AS (Tax Credit Statement).
  • Investment proofs for claiming deductions (e.g., Section 80C, 80D).
  • Details of capital gains (if any).
  • Home loan interest certificate (if applicable).

You can file your ITR online through the official Income Tax e-filing portal:

  1. Visit the e-Filing website.
  2. Register/Login with your PAN details.
  3. Choose the appropriate ITR form.
  4. Fill in the required information.
  5. Verify and submit your ITR online.
  6. E-verify using methods like Aadhaar OTP, bank account, or Netbanking.

Form 16 is a TDS (Tax Deducted at Source) certificate issued by your employer. It contains details of salary paid and tax deducted, and it is crucial for salaried individuals while filing their ITR.

Form 26AS is a consolidated tax statement that shows the total taxes deposited by your employer, bank, or any other deductor in your name. It also shows any refunds issued by the tax department. It helps verify tax credits and avoid discrepancies while filing your return.

  • For individuals and salaried taxpayers: 31st July of the relevant assessment year.
  • For companies and taxpayers requiring audits: 30th September of the relevant assessment year.
  • The due date may be extended by the government in special circumstances.

Yes, if you discover any error in your filed ITR, you can file a revised return before the end of the relevant assessment year, or before the completion of the assessment, whichever is earlier.

If you miss the deadline:

  • You can still file a belated return before 31st December of the assessment year but with a late filing fee under Section 234F (up to ₹10,000).
  • Interest under Section 234A may apply for unpaid taxes.
  • You cannot carry forward certain losses.

After filing the ITR, it must be verified by the taxpayer. E-verification can be done online using:

  • Aadhaar OTP.
  • Bank account EVC (Electronic Verification Code).
  • Netbanking. You can also send a physical signed copy of ITR-V (Acknowledgment) to the Income Tax Department via post.

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